Specifies the drive and directory to check. Windows 98 and earlier syntaxĬhecks a disk and displays a status report. If the installation CD cannot be found, chkdsk prompts for the location of Autochk.exe. If it's not found in the startup directory, chkdsk attempts to locate the Windows 2000 setup CD. Chkdsk automatically locates Autochk.exe in the startup (boot) directory. You can specify the listed switches.Ĭhkdsk requires the Autochk.exe file. Locates bad sectors and recovers readable information (implies /p).Ĭhkdsk may be used without any parameters, where the current drive is checked with no switches. CHKDSK | Ĭheck even if the drive is not flagged dirty, bad. The following options are only available in the Recovery Console.Ĭhecks a disk and displays a status report. Windows 2000 and Windows XP Recovery Console syntax Microsoft Windows 2000 and Windows XP users who have NTFS should also consider using the chkntfs command. The /I or /C switch reduces the time required to run chkdsk by skipping certain checks of the volume. CHKDSK file name]]] ] volumeįAT only: Specifies the files to check for fragmentation. Windows 2000 and Windows XP syntaxĬhecks a disk and displays a status report. Windows Vista and Windows 7 syntaxĬhecks a disk and displays a status report. Runs an offline scan and fix on the volume. NTFS only: Garbage collect unneeded security descriptor data (implies /F). This option may have a negative performance impact on other tasks running on the system. NTFS only: (Must be used with "/scan") uses more system resources to complete a scan as fast as possible. NTFS only: (Must be used with "/scan") bypass all online repair all defects found are queued for offline repair (i.e., "chkdsk /spotfix"). NTFS only: Runs an online scan on the volume. NTFS only: Re-evaluates bad clusters on the volume (implies /R). NTFS only: Skips checking of cycles in the folder structure. NTFS only: Performs a less vigorous check of index entries. All opened handles to the volume would then be invalid (implies /F). If size is not specified, displays current size.įorces the volume to dismount first if necessary. NTFS only: Changes the log file size to the specified number of kilobytes. Locates bad sectors and recovers readable information (implies /F). On NTFS: Displays cleanup messages if any. On FAT/FAT32: Displays the full path and name of every file on the disk. Specifies the drive letter (followed by a colon), mount point, or volume name.įAT/FAT32 only: Specifies the files to check for fragmentation. Windows 2000 and Windows XP Recovery Console syntax.Ĭhecks a disk and displays a status report.
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